doc acupuncture articles are done
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"prettier.enable": true
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}
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@ -2,11 +2,228 @@ import Article from "@/components/Article";
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const ArticleAcupunctureLetter = () => {
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const ArticleAcupunctureLetter = () => {
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return (
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return (
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<Article
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<Article title="Acupuncture Letter" author="">
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title=""
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<h2>
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author=""
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TO: Members of The White House Commission On Complementary and
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>
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Alternative Medicine Policy
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</h2>
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<p>FROM: Marshall H. Sager, D.O.</p>
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<p>President-Elect</p>
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<p>The American Academy Of Medical Acupuncture</p>
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<p>DATE: November 28, 2000</p>
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<p>
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RE: December 5-6 Commission Meeting on Guidance for Access to, Delivery
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of, and Reimbursement for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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Practices and Interventions.
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</p>
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<h2>INTRODUCTION</h2>
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<p>
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The ancient medical modality of acupuncture is rapidly evolving as an
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effective complimentary paradigm within the framework of modern American
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medicine. Since President Nixon’s trip to China in 1972, and the New
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York Times’ James Reston’s dramatic appendectomy during that trip,
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interest in, and the popularity of, acupuncture has surged in America.
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This popular pressure has led to scientific investigation of
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acupuncture’s physiologic impact by the World Health Organization and,
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most recently, by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Studies by
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these august bodies have concentrated on pain management and various
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disease entities and health problems as well as the integration of
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acupuncture into contemporary medical practice. The results of these
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studies have been positive and enlightening, lending credence to the
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efficacy of acupuncture – a medical paradigm which has persisted for
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more than 5,000 years.
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</p>
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<p>
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Medical Acupuncture, as distinguished from acupuncture, is the clinical
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discipline of acupuncture as practiced by a physician who is also
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trained and licensed in western bio-medicine. With its foundation in
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ancient Chinese medical theory and practice, Medical Acupuncture has
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become a therapeutic partner with conventional western bio-pharmacology.
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A physician who practices Medical Acupuncture offers a uniquely
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comprehensive approach to patient health care – an approach that
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combines western and eastern medical modalities. In other words — the
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best of both worlds.
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</p>
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<p>
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Physicians who practice Medical Acupuncture treat as wide a spectrum of
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medical challenges as do their western bio-medically-oriented
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counterparts. The distinction lies in basic philosophy. While western
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physicians treat problems people have, the Medical Acupuncture physician
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treats people with problems. With Medical Acupuncture, the concentration
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is on the well-being and health of the whole person. The goal is to
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restore the individual to a state of balance and harmony within
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him/herself and with his/her environment. This is in contrast to the
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traditional western medical approach which concentrates on ameliorating
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or combating a particular problem or symptom. As the Medical Acupuncture
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physician is well versed in both western and eastern paradigms, he/she
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can combine acupuncture effectively with conventional medical or
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surgical interventions.
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</p>
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<p>
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The American Academy of Medical Acupuncture (AAMA) has experienced an
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approximately 20 percent annual membership increase over the last 5
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years. Its current membership is nearly 2,000 physicians. As the only
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medical specialty society for physicians practicing acupuncture in North
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America, the AAMA is a leader in establishing and maintaining the
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highest standards of training and continuing education in practice of
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Medical Acupuncture. The AAMA is committed to the pursuit of excellence
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in this field of medicine and will continue to maintain this ideal as
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its highest priority.
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</p>
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<p>
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Just as there are many sub-specialties within western medicine, so there
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are multiple disciplines within the practice of Medical Acupuncture and
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all of them are represented in the AAMA’s membership. The training and
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practice requirements for membership in the AAMA are based on
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international standards and serve as a model for state licensure of
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medical acupuncture physicians, hospital practice privileges, liability
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coverage and third party reimbursement.
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</p>
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<h2>DEFINITION OF MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE AND PHYSICIAN RIGHTS</h2>
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<p>
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Acupuncture practice by physicians falls within the scope of the
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practice of medicine. Medical acupuncture specifically represents the
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use of acupuncture by fully trained and licensed physicians. By
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effectively combining the practices of western and eastern medicine, the
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Medical Acupuncturist fills a unique and critical role in patient care.
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Once again, we reiterate – the best of both worlds.
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</p>
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<p>
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The AAMA adamantly believes that appropriately trained Medical
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Acupuncture physicians must be permitted to use his/her knowledge and
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skill to benefit his/her patients. Healing is both an art and a science.
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The ability to help and to heal is the ultimate privilege. This ability
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must not be abridged or curtailed in any way. Understanding the depth of
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commitment of physician acupuncturists and regulating their practice
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rights must come from one’s peers. Therefore, the AAMA contends that, as
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is the case with any other medical specialty, regulation of physicians
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practicing acupuncture must come only from medical boards.
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</p>
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<p>
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Incredulously, the medical acupuncturists’ private practice rights are
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currently threatened by the restructuring of health care delivery and
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reimbursement. The AAMA seeks protection of the physician
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acupuncturists’ rights, appropriate endorsement by the conventional
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medical establishment and recognition by health care providers of
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medical acupuncture physicians whose practice may be uniquely different
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from that of their other medical colleagues as well as non-physician
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acupuncture practitioners.
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</p>
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<h2>ACUPUNCTURE QUALIFICATIONS FOR PHYSICIANS </h2>
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<p>
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The AAMA requires all members to be graduates of accredited American
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medical schools with more that 4,000 hours of allopathic education and
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licensed to practice medicine in their State. In addition, the AAMA
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requires 200 hours of formal, approved acupuncture instruction,
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consisting of 120 hours of didactic education and 80 hours of clinical
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training followed by two years of clinical acupuncture practice.
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Satisfaction of each and every one of these requirements entitles a
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physician acupuncturist to Full Practice Membership in the AAMA. The
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AAMA also requires each member physician to fulfill 50 hours of approved
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continuing education in acupuncture every three years.
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</p>
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<p>
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These requirements are consistent with the world-wide standards
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established by the World Health Organization and the World Federation of
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Acupuncture/Moxibustion Societies.
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</p>
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<p>
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After completing comprehensive training, medical acupuncture physicians
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are eligible to sit for an exhaustive examination which could lead to
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board certification through the American Board of Medical Acupuncture.
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This examination is the most comprehensive measure of expertise in the
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multiple disciplines of acupuncture in the world.
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</p>
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<p>
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COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE ACCESS, DELIVERY AND
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REIMBURSEMENT
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</p>
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<p>
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It is of little value to have the potential for receiving the best
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medical care in the world if access to that care it is routinely
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blocked. This is precisely the case with delivery of Medical Acupuncture
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services throughout America. And this problem is critically and sadly
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magnified for the elderly — those who would most benefit from easy
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access to Medical Acupuncture.
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</p>
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<p>
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Reimbursement for Medical Acupuncture services is sparse, at best in
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21st century America. Essentially, these medical services are limited to
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those patients who can afford to pay out of pocket. While physicians are
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routinely reimbursed by third party payers for conventional Western
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medical paradigm related services such as Evaluation and Management
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(E&M), rehabilitation, inoculations and the like, payment for and
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access to the ancient, well-respected and effective medical practice and
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intervention of Medical Acupuncture is generally precluded. This is
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illogical and disturbing, especially when we consider caring for our
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elderly – those who could benefit significantly from easy access to
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Medical Acupuncture therapy. Let us not forget that the elderly suffer
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from chronic and painful problems which are often uncontrolled by
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bio-pharmaceuticals. Let us also not forget that our elderly are most
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likely to suffer from drug interactions and adverse side effects. And
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finally, let us not forget that Medical Acupuncture is side-effect free,
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painless and effective. Those of us who care respectfully request — no,
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we demand that this inequity be remedied.
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</p>
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<p>
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Unfortunately, there is no “quick fix’ to this problem. It must begin
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with today’s medical students and extend to continuing medical education
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programs throughout the nation. Medical students and physicians must be
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educated about the use and effectiveness of all complimentary medical
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modalities, especially Medical Acupuncture. And they must understand
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that, when administered by a licensed physician, Medical Acupuncture is
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an ideal compliment to traditional western drug and surgical
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interventions. They must understand its benefits and applications so as
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to be able to inform their patients of the conventional, complimentary
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and alternative medical options and choices available to them. And they
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must understand that Medical Acupuncture is not a threat to their
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practice, it is an enhancement to their success.
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</p>
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<p>
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In the present medical reimbursement climate, knowledgeable physicians
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who prescribe complimentary and alternative medical interventions must
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constantly weigh the insurance coverage considerations against the
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out-of-pocket burden both for themselves and their patients. Being able
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to assess every patient from both Western and Eastern vantage points
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represents a remarkable advantage for the patient. Again, we repeat, the
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best of both worlds. Insuring that physician acupuncturists are
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appropriately compensated for their expertise and time insures the
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integrity of the practice of Medical Acupuncture and the safety of the
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patients. The best and the brightest will not be able to afford the
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extraordinary amount of time and emotional commitment to learning this
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complex paradigm if they will not be appropriately compensated at the
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end of their efforts.
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</p>
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<p>
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This fact of non-reimbursement for physician acupuncturist is causing a
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strain on our healthcare system. The fact that most health care plans do
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not reimburse for physician acupuncturists has forced patients from
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their primary medical care providers and out of the healthcare system.
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This tends to fractionalize health care – a less than desired condition.
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Furthermore, a disparity in health care delivery that borders on
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discriminatory is created with the poor patient unable to participate
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because of limited out-of- pocket resources.
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</p>
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<p>
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Finally, we must look at hospital care in America. Earlier I mentioned
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famed columnist James Reston. In China, he benefited from acupuncture
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analgesia and anesthesia. Yet in America there is a virtual dearth of
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Medical Acupuncture in the hospital setting. This must be changed.
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Hospitalized patients can benefit enormously from Medical Acupuncture to
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alleviate pain and expedite recovery. Medical Acupuncture saves money.
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Patients recover faster. Post hospitalization office visits are reduced.
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Everyone benefits.
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</p>
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<p>
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In fact, that’s the main point of my presentation. Medical Acupuncture
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creates win-win scenarios. Patients benefit by a speedy recovery and
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bio-pharmaceutical reduction. Surgeons benefit because their patients
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heal faster. Hospitals benefit because of shorter hospital stays. The
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public benefits because of reduced health care costs. A win-win all
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around.
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</p>
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<p>Thank you for your time and consideration.</p>
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<em>Marshall H. Sager, D.O.</em>
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</Article>
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</Article>
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);
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);
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};
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};
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import Article from "@/components/Article";
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import Article from "@/components/Article";
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import fiveElements from "@/public/content/acupuncture_elements.png";
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import Image from "next/image";
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const ArticleFiveElementAcupuncture = () => {
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const ArticleFiveElementAcupuncture = () => {
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return (
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return (
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<Article
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<Article
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title=""
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title="Five Element Acupuncture"
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author=""
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author="Richard A. Feely, D.O., FAAO, FCA, FAAMA"
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>
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>
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<p>
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Five element acupuncture has been part of Chinese medicine since the
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10th century BC. The concepts first appeared in several books on
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philosophy such as Shu Ching and the Li Chi and the Guan Dzu. The first
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medical writings were found in 200 BC by the Nei Chin Su Wen. It was
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later discussed by Shu Nan Ching. Five element concepts are not only of
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medical theory but an integral aspect of all Chinese cosmetology and
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philosophy.
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</p>
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<p>
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The five element system divides the healing experience into five
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distinct groupings called elements. The five elements include wood,
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which relates to the liver and gall bladder; fire, which relates to the
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heart, small intestine, triple heater, and master of the
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heart/pericardium; earth, which relates to the spleen and stomach; metal
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which relates to the lung and colon; water, which relates to the kidney
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and bladder.
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</p>
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<p>
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The levels of function range from biochemical processes to the function
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of the organism as a whole. This includes behavior, psychological state,
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relationships, career choices, and the like. The diagnosis of the five
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elements in a clinical setting is done through the use of a system of
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correspondences. Each element has a series of correspondence involving
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the macrocosm, the season, the time of day, the climatic condition, the
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microcosm, the taste in food, the emotional state, their color, body
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odor, body orifice, sense organ, body tissue, and the corresponding
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organ system.
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</p>
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<p>
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The Nei Chin Su Wen describes the macro to microcosm of the wood element
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as such:
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</p>
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<p>
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<em>
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The east creates the wind, the wind creates the wood, the wood creates
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the sour flavor, the sour flavor strengthens the liver, the liver
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nourishes the muscles, the liver governs the eyes, they eyes see the
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darkness and the mystery of heaven and they discover the tao, the
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right way among mankind.
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</em>
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</p>
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<h2>Section A | Correspondences</h2>
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<p>
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Each element has associated pathological conditions. These pathological
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conditions can reflect a dysfunction in a specific element but they do
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not identify the acupuncture diagnosis necessarily.
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</p>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<strong>Wood</strong> has the following diagnostic symptoms and
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pathology: headaches, migraines, conjunctivitis, myofascial pain,
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ligament injuries, sexual dysfunction, paraplegia, gall bladder
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disease, liver disease, fatigue, insomnia, hypoglycemia
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Fire </strong>has the following diagnostic symptoms and
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pathology: insomnia, hearing problems, Belle’s Palsy, trigeminal
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neuralgia, cerebral vascular accidents, anemias, fatigue, sexual
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dysfunction.
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Earth</strong> has the following diagnostic symptoms and
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pathology: gynecological disease and dysfunction, headaches, irritable
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bowel syndrome, gastritis, sinusitis, eating disorders.
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Metal</strong> has the following diagnostic symptoms and
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pathology: asthma, colitis, allergic rhinitis, and eczema.
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Water</strong> as the following diagnostic symptoms and
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pathology: hypertension, gastritis, hearing disorders, spinal
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disorders, cystitis and low back disorders.
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>
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Further correspondences with five elements include the emotional state,
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which is of great clinical usefulness when assessing the elements.
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</p>
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<p>The abnormal emotional aspects are as follows:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<strong>Wood </strong>is frustration, anxiety, and anger
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Fire</strong> is the lack of or excessive joy
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Earth</strong> is the excessive need for sympathy, excessive
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introspection, and obsessional thinking
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Metal </strong>is grief, sadness, and melancholia
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</li>
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<li>
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<strong>Water</strong> is fear
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</li>
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</ul>
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<div className="flex justify-center">
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<Image
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src={fiveElements}
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alt="Diagram of the five elements of acupuncture"
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className="max-w-full md:max-w-md"
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/>
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</div>
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<h2>Section B | Fire</h2>
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<p>
|
||||||
|
Within each element there are officials. Officials are described as
|
||||||
|
defined not by physical properties but by specific roles in the
|
||||||
|
processing, storage, and distribution of vital energy and therefore the
|
||||||
|
maintenance of life.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In the fire element the organ/official the heart is the supreme
|
||||||
|
controller. The fire element the organ/official the small intestine is
|
||||||
|
the official and controller of transforming matter, separating the pure
|
||||||
|
from the unpure. The fire element the organ/official the pericardium is
|
||||||
|
the heart protector and circulation sex official. In fire element the
|
||||||
|
organ/official the triple heater is the official of balance and harmony.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Organs: </strong>Heart, Small Intestine, Pericardium, Triple
|
||||||
|
Heater
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical: </strong>Heart and cardiovacular function, autonomic
|
||||||
|
nervous system, digestisve function, peripheral circulation
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological: </strong>Sorting and separating, boundaries,
|
||||||
|
self-expression, joy and happiness, love, warmth, relationships,
|
||||||
|
affection, sexuality, excitement, animation, enthusiasm, activity and
|
||||||
|
passion
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical Pathology: </strong>Cardiac disease, circulatory
|
||||||
|
disease, arrhythmias, irritable bowel syndrome, small bowel disease,
|
||||||
|
insomnia, environmental illness, dysatonomias, fatigue, neck and upper
|
||||||
|
back pain
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological Pathology: </strong>Relationship difficulties,
|
||||||
|
self-protective but wants intimacy, depression and absence of joy,
|
||||||
|
dysphoria, unhappiness, anxiety, insomnia, doubt and hesitation,
|
||||||
|
confusion and
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<table>
|
||||||
|
<tbody>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Color</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Red</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sound</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Laughter</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Smell</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Scorched</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Emotion</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Joy/Lack of Joy</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Officials</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Heart, Pericardium, S. Intestine, 3 Heaters</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Season</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Summer</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Climate</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Heat</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Directions</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>south</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sense</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Tonge</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fortifies</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Arteries</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Opening</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Ears</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Manifests</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Complexion</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Taste</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Bitter</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Time</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>11 am – 3 pm; 7 pm – 11 pm</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
</tbody>
|
||||||
|
</table>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section C | Water</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In the water element, the organ official bladder is the controller and
|
||||||
|
storage of water and the water element the kidney organ official is the
|
||||||
|
controller of water.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Organs</strong>: Kidney, Bladder
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical</strong>: Bones, teeth, all secretions, endocrine
|
||||||
|
system, brain, urinary tract, kidneys, hearing, head hair, DNA,
|
||||||
|
procreation
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological</strong>: Reserves and resources, trust and faith,
|
||||||
|
ability to overcome, will power, self-actualization, intelligence and
|
||||||
|
cleverness, capacities, self-preservation, power, survival and
|
||||||
|
persistence, setting limits, taking risks
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical Pathology</strong>: All urinary tract disorders,
|
||||||
|
interstitial cystitis, adrenal insufficiency, all pituitary disorders,
|
||||||
|
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, aging, lumbar and cervical spine,
|
||||||
|
most back pain syndromes, hypertension, fatigue, constitutional
|
||||||
|
weakness, poor libido
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological Pathology</strong>: Mistrust, fear, paranoia,
|
||||||
|
overwhelmed, surrenders, lack of faith, lack of reserves, poor flow and
|
||||||
|
movement, withdraws and isolates, needs reassurance
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Water Element Correspondences</strong>
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<table>
|
||||||
|
<tbody>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Color</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Blue</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sound</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Groaning</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Smell</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Putrid</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Emotion</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fear</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Officials</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Kidneys, Bladder</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Season</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Winter</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Climate</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Cold</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Directions</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>North</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sense</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Ears</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fortifies</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Bones</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Opening</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Anus, Urethra</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Manifests</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Head Hair</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Taste</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Salty</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Time</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>3 pm – 7 pm</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
</tbody>
|
||||||
|
</table>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section D | Wood</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In the wood element the organ/official the gall bladder is the official
|
||||||
|
of decision-making and wise judgment. In the wood element the
|
||||||
|
organ/official the liver is the controller of planning.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Organs: </strong>Gall Bladder, Liver
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical: </strong>Muscles and tendons, eyes and visual system,
|
||||||
|
biliary tract
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological: </strong>Planning, organization, decisions,
|
||||||
|
direction, coordination, transformation and change, emotional
|
||||||
|
expression, flexibility
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical Pathology: </strong>Migraine, headaches, fibromyalgia,
|
||||||
|
musculoskeletal problems, PMS, biliary disease, digestive disorders, eye
|
||||||
|
diseases
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological Pathology: </strong>Anger, anxiety, insomnia,
|
||||||
|
indecision and paralysis, drug abuse, need for control, frustration,
|
||||||
|
needs to challenge
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Wood Element Correspondences</strong>
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<table>
|
||||||
|
<tbody>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Color</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Green</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sound</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Shouting</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Smell</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Rancid</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Emotion</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Anger</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Officials</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Liver, Gall Bladder</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Season</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Spring</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Climate</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Windy</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Directions</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>East</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sense</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Eyes</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fortifies</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Nails</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Opening</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Eyes</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Manifests</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Nails</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Taste</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sour</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Time</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>11 pm – 3 am</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
</tbody>
|
||||||
|
</table>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section E | Metal</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In the metal element the organ/official the lung is the controller of
|
||||||
|
receiving pure chi from the heavens. In the metal element the
|
||||||
|
organ/official the colon is the controller of drainage and drags.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Organs: </strong>Lungs, Large Intestine
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical: </strong>Skin, nose, resistance to infections,
|
||||||
|
perspiration, circadian rhythms
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological: </strong>Resilience, strength, endurance,
|
||||||
|
self-worth, capacity to grieve, elimination and letting go, inspiration,
|
||||||
|
values, spirituality, father, meaningfulness, purpose
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical Pathology: </strong>Asthma, bronchitis, recurrent
|
||||||
|
respiratory infections, all lung disorders, rhinitis, ulcerativve
|
||||||
|
colitis, diarrhea, constipation, eczema and all skin disorders, poor
|
||||||
|
endurance and fatigue
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological Pathology: </strong>Perfectionist, withdrawn and
|
||||||
|
cut off, needs companionship, cruel, wants revenge, lacks inspiration,
|
||||||
|
regrets, rigid, grief, depression, inflexible
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Metal Element Correspondences</strong>
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<table>
|
||||||
|
<tbody>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Color</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>White</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sound</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Weeping</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Smell</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Rotten</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Emotion</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Greif</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Officials</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Lungs, Large Intestine</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Season</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Autumn</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Climate</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Dryness</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Directions</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>West</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sense</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Nose</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fortifies</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Skin</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Opening</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Nose</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Manifests</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Body Hair</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Taste</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Pungent, Acrid</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Time</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>3 am – 7 am</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
</tbody>
|
||||||
|
</table>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section F | Earth</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In the earth element the organ/offical the stomach is the controller of
|
||||||
|
rottening and ripening. The earth element organ/official the spleen is
|
||||||
|
the controller of transport.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Organs: </strong>Spleen, Stomach
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical: </strong>Upper digestive tract, blood formation,
|
||||||
|
immune system, metabolism of food, gynecological function, fertility,
|
||||||
|
mouth, sinuses, subcutaneous tissue
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological: </strong>Nourishment, contentment, stability,
|
||||||
|
security, mothering, centerdness, fulfillment, groundedness, empathy and
|
||||||
|
caring
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Physical Pathology: </strong>Sinusitis, frontal headaches, all
|
||||||
|
gynecological problems, infertility, fluid retention, fatigue, diabetes,
|
||||||
|
hypoglycemia, ulcer disease, functional dyspepsia, malabsorption,
|
||||||
|
obesity, malnourished
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Psychological Pathology: </strong>Eating disorders, selfishness,
|
||||||
|
obsessive compulsive disorders, opinionated, stubborn, insecure, craves
|
||||||
|
attention and understanding, excessive worry, feels deprived
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
<strong>Earth Element Correspondences</strong>
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<table>
|
||||||
|
<tbody>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Color</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Yellow</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sound</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Singing</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Smell</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fragrant</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Emotion</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sympathy</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Officials</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Spleen, Stomach</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Season</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Late Summer</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Climate</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Humidity</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Directions</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Center</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sense</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Mouth</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Fortifies</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Flesh</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Opening</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Mouth</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Manifests</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Lips</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Taste</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>Sweet</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
<tr>
|
||||||
|
<td>Time</td>
|
||||||
|
<td>7 am – 11 am</td>
|
||||||
|
</tr>
|
||||||
|
</tbody>
|
||||||
|
</table>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section G | Example</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
For example, the gall bladder is responsible for what is exact and just
|
||||||
|
and the determinations and decisions stem from that whereas the liver
|
||||||
|
holds the office of general assessing circumstances and conceptions of
|
||||||
|
plans. If these officials are poorly functioning the effect may be
|
||||||
|
indecisiveness, lack of initiative, anger, and frustration or
|
||||||
|
hypochondriasis. The ability to make appropriate plans is affected and
|
||||||
|
disturbance in the blueprint for functioning on the cellular level such
|
||||||
|
as diabetes on a global level such as drug addiction might be the
|
||||||
|
outcome. According to the Nei Ching the wood element provides the
|
||||||
|
ability to discover the tao, the right way. This allows the person to
|
||||||
|
have healthy decision-making, planning, and a balance in
|
||||||
|
well-coordinated lifestyle. The wood element is associated with new
|
||||||
|
ideas, the spring, the new growth, and the sense of renewal that goes
|
||||||
|
with that season. The emotion associated with wood is anger, which is
|
||||||
|
generated by the frustration of being blocked in setting out on these
|
||||||
|
new paths.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The <em>Nei Ching </em>states of wood, “colors they create that bring
|
||||||
|
color, and they give to the human voice the ability to form a shouting
|
||||||
|
sound, in times of excitement they grant the capacity for control, and
|
||||||
|
of the emotions they create anger.”
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In five element acupuncture, illness occurs when the officials are
|
||||||
|
unable to overcome either internal, such as excessive emotions, or
|
||||||
|
external, such as injuries, surgery, climatic conditions, or inherited
|
||||||
|
perverse energies. What appears to a physician at the onset of a present
|
||||||
|
illness is often a combination of a long sequence of energetic
|
||||||
|
disturbances in the officials of the elements.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
A five element acupuncture physician in the physical examination focuses
|
||||||
|
on the correspondences available to the patient, facial color, the sound
|
||||||
|
of the voice, emotions expressed, the odor of the torso, and the general
|
||||||
|
presentation of the person. Importance is made in the traditional pulse
|
||||||
|
diagnosis with the emphasis on the individualization of the twelve
|
||||||
|
officials. The history is thorough and complete and emphasizes
|
||||||
|
chronological events. The goal of the evaluation is to determine the
|
||||||
|
official which is the causative factor, that aspect of the energetic
|
||||||
|
system which is at the root of the imbalance overall for the patient.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The causative factors are either inherited or an acquired condition. If
|
||||||
|
acquired it is often the result of childhood experiences that created
|
||||||
|
disequilibrium. Traumas from the physical, emotional, infectious, and
|
||||||
|
climatic nature will then bring on the causative factor or pathological
|
||||||
|
state with the symptoms occurring then.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section H | 5-Element Laws</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
There are several laws in acupuncture that determines what the
|
||||||
|
configuration of what the patient’s symptoms may be. These laws include
|
||||||
|
the law of creating that is the shen cycle, the loq of control that is
|
||||||
|
the KO cycle, midday and midnight cycle, and mother-child cycle.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The shen cycle is best understood in the macrocosmic images of the five
|
||||||
|
elements. The wood produces plants and trees that is wood, wood brings
|
||||||
|
forth fiver, fire produces ashes that is soil (earht), soil brings forth
|
||||||
|
metal, when heated metal produces steam that is water.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The controlling cycle, KO cycle, is illustrated as follows: water
|
||||||
|
overcomes fire, fire melts the metal, metal in the form of a knife
|
||||||
|
overcomes wood, wood as in the form of a spade overcomes soil (earth),
|
||||||
|
soil in the form of a dike subdues the water.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In illness, for example, of the wood an imbalance of this element would
|
||||||
|
cause symptoms to be seen in the wood in the fire through the shen cycle
|
||||||
|
or in the earth through the KO cycle.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The outer arrows represent the movement of the shen cycle. The inner
|
||||||
|
arrows represent the movement of the KO cycle.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<h2>Section I | Conclusion</h2>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
J. R. Worsley, an English professor of acupuncture, a leading exponent
|
||||||
|
of five element acupuncture came up with the concept that is important
|
||||||
|
in today’s medical practice that is the level of illness. The levels
|
||||||
|
reflect the depth of the illness within the person physical, mental, or
|
||||||
|
spiritual.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
In our society today there are many people with chronic illnesses on
|
||||||
|
what could be called a spiritual level. These patients appear unwilling
|
||||||
|
to change, seem empty of purpose or commitment, and create a deep drain
|
||||||
|
on the physicians and the medical system. Patients with mental level
|
||||||
|
illness are constantly trying to figure out their problems and often are
|
||||||
|
obsessed with the needs to understand what is happening. A physical
|
||||||
|
level illness actually represents the smallest percentage of the
|
||||||
|
patients seen in today’s modern medical practice.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
Once the causative factors are established, the level of illness is
|
||||||
|
understood, the laws of acupuncture are fully comprehended then
|
||||||
|
treatment will proceed in a very effective manner.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
For example, in a case of a wood element for what might be expected to
|
||||||
|
be improved is judgment, healthier decision making, less hostility, less
|
||||||
|
need for control, clearer vision of future needs. From these changes a
|
||||||
|
myriad of physiological and psychological pathologies can improve as the
|
||||||
|
wood element returns to normal functioning on all these levels.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
The improvement and function of one official of an element will lead to
|
||||||
|
a dramatic changes in the individuals overall well being. When the
|
||||||
|
twelve officials are all in a state of balance then one is well suited
|
||||||
|
to deal with the challenges of human control.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
|
<p>
|
||||||
|
When a physician is dealing with a complex patient with a multifaceted
|
||||||
|
problem, it is a challenge to place the information in context that can
|
||||||
|
lead to effective treatment. It is in this aspect that the five element
|
||||||
|
acupuncture is most persuasive. The current ideas of spsycho-neural
|
||||||
|
immunology are seen within the five element concepts of causative factor
|
||||||
|
officials in level of illness. Both physical and emotional symptoms can
|
||||||
|
be placed within the diagnostic framework and the most significant of
|
||||||
|
all aspects of the five element approach is that it allows us to treat
|
||||||
|
the patient/person who has the disease as well as the symptoms
|
||||||
|
themselves.
|
||||||
|
</p>
|
||||||
</Article>
|
</Article>
|
||||||
);
|
);
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
|
@ -1,12 +1,27 @@
|
||||||
import { ArrowLongLeftIcon } from "@heroicons/react/24/solid";
|
"use client";
|
||||||
|
import { ArrowLongLeftIcon, ArrowSmallUpIcon } from "@heroicons/react/24/solid";
|
||||||
import Link from "next/link";
|
import Link from "next/link";
|
||||||
import { ReactNode } from "react";
|
import { ReactNode, useEffect, useState } from "react";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
interface Props {
|
interface Props {
|
||||||
children: ReactNode;
|
children: ReactNode;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const ArticlesLayout = ({ children }: Props) => {
|
const ArticlesLayout = ({ children }: Props) => {
|
||||||
|
const [isTopOfPage, setIsTopOfPage] = useState(true);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
useEffect(() => {
|
||||||
|
const handleScroll = () => {
|
||||||
|
if (window.scrollY <= 500) {
|
||||||
|
setIsTopOfPage(true);
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
setIsTopOfPage(false);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
window.addEventListener("scroll", handleScroll);
|
||||||
|
return () => window.removeEventListener("scroll", handleScroll);
|
||||||
|
}, []);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return (
|
return (
|
||||||
<div className="md:w-1/2 mx-auto p-10 mt-16">
|
<div className="md:w-1/2 mx-auto p-10 mt-16">
|
||||||
<Link href="/articles" className="font-bold block mb-5">
|
<Link href="/articles" className="font-bold block mb-5">
|
||||||
|
@ -18,6 +33,17 @@ const ArticlesLayout = ({ children }: Props) => {
|
||||||
<ArrowLongLeftIcon className="w-[24px] inline "></ArrowLongLeftIcon>{" "}
|
<ArrowLongLeftIcon className="w-[24px] inline "></ArrowLongLeftIcon>{" "}
|
||||||
Back to Articles
|
Back to Articles
|
||||||
</Link>
|
</Link>
|
||||||
|
{isTopOfPage ? (
|
||||||
|
<></>
|
||||||
|
) : (
|
||||||
|
<a
|
||||||
|
href="#"
|
||||||
|
className=" fixed bottom-0 md:right-1/4 md:mr-[-8rem] right-0 mr-5 mb-5 p-3 bg-primary-100 rounded-lg drop-shadow-2xl flex flex-col items-center hover:drop-shadow-xl transition-all duration-300"
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
<ArrowSmallUpIcon className="w-[24px]"></ArrowSmallUpIcon>
|
||||||
|
<div className="text-sm italic">To Top</div>
|
||||||
|
</a>
|
||||||
|
)}
|
||||||
</div>
|
</div>
|
||||||
);
|
);
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -16,4 +16,48 @@
|
||||||
main {
|
main {
|
||||||
@apply text-lg;
|
@apply text-lg;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent h2 {
|
||||||
|
@apply text-xl;
|
||||||
|
@apply font-bold;
|
||||||
|
@apply mt-3 mb-4;
|
||||||
|
@apply scroll-mt-20;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent p {
|
||||||
|
@apply my-1;
|
||||||
|
@apply indent-3;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent hr {
|
||||||
|
@apply my-5;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent a {
|
||||||
|
@apply underline;
|
||||||
|
@apply hover:drop-shadow;
|
||||||
|
@apply transition-all;
|
||||||
|
@apply duration-300;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent ul {
|
||||||
|
@apply list-disc;
|
||||||
|
@apply list-inside;
|
||||||
|
@apply ml-3;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent h1 {
|
||||||
|
@apply text-4xl;
|
||||||
|
@apply font-bold;
|
||||||
|
@apply font-cormorant;
|
||||||
|
@apply m-5;
|
||||||
|
@apply ml-3;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.ArticleContent h6 {
|
||||||
|
@apply text-lg;
|
||||||
|
@apply italic;
|
||||||
|
@apply m-5;
|
||||||
|
@apply ml-3;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ interface Props {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const Article = ({ title, author, children }: Props) => {
|
const Article = ({ title, author, children }: Props) => {
|
||||||
return (
|
return (
|
||||||
<article>
|
<article className="ArticleContent">
|
||||||
<h1 className="text-4xl font-bold font-cormorant m-5">{title}</h1>
|
<h1>{title}</h1>
|
||||||
<h6 className="text-lg italic m-5">{author}</h6>
|
<h6>{author}</h6>
|
||||||
{children}
|
{children}
|
||||||
</article>
|
</article>
|
||||||
);
|
);
|
||||||
|
|
BIN
website/public/content/acupuncture_elements.png
Normal file
BIN
website/public/content/acupuncture_elements.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1,003 KiB |
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Reference in a new issue